实用高中英语用法词典连载(02)

AD[7eI 5di:] n.公元：Rome was founded in 753 BC. 罗马建立于公元前753年。/ From 500 BC to 500 AD is 1000 years. 从公元前五百年到公元五百年共计1000年。

【用法】AD 放在年代之后或之前皆可，而 BC(公元前)只能放在年代之后。

ad[Ad] (= advertisement) n.[C]广告：I saw your ad in the local paper. 我在本地的报纸上看到了你的广告。

add[Ad] vt.1.添加：Will you add some more sugar to your coffee? 你的咖啡要多加些糖吗？ 2.加；加上：If add 5 and 5, you get 10. 5 加 5 得 10。 3. 补充说；又说：“Don’t forget to write to us,” she added. 她补充说：“别忘了给我们写信。” ◆add sth on 包括 / add to sth 增加，使…更极端化 / add up 合理 / add (sth) up 加起来 / add up to sth 总计达

addition[E5dIF(E)n] n.1.[U]增加；(算数用语)相加：Our boy is still not good at addition. 我们的小男孩仍然不擅做加法。2. [C]增加物：They’ve got a new addition to the family. 他们家又多了一位成员。◆in addition (to sth) 除此之外，另外

address[E5dres] n.1. [C]地址；住址：Let me give you my home (business) address. 我把我的住址(工作地址)给你吧。2. [C]演讲；致词：He gave an address of welcome. 他致欢迎词。3.[U]举止 vt.1. 写姓名地址：The card was wrongly addressed to (us at) our old home. 那张(给我们的)明信片误写了我们的旧地址。2. 演说，向…讲话：He addressed the audience in an eloquent speech. 他向听众发表了雄辩的演说。3.提出：Please address all complaints to the manager. 一切意见均请向经理提出。4.称呼：She prefers to be addressed as “Ms”. 她喜欢别人称呼她为“女士”。◆address oneself to专注于；致力于

【提醒】用作名词，意为“地址”时，要注意汉语中的“你住在哪? ”在英语中不能直译为：Where is your address?(写有你的地址的纸条放在哪儿了? 而应说：Where do you live? / What’s your address?

admire[Ed5maIE(r)] vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞赏：I admire him for what he has done. 我对他所做的事很钦佩。/ I was admiring his new car. 我羡慕地看着他的新车。

【用法】1.通常只作及物动词，通常用于 admire (sb for) sth，意为“因为…而钦佩或赞美某人”：People admired (him for) his courage. 人们赞美他的勇气。/ I admire (him for) his success in his career. 我们佩服他事业有成。2.其后一般不接 that 从句，但有时可接 what 从句：We admire (him for ) what he has done. 我们对他所做的事很钦佩。但不说：We admire that he is brave. 

admission[Ed5mIF(E)n] n.1. [U]准许进入；准许加入：No admission. 禁止入内。/ Admission to this school is for boys only. 这所学校只接受男生入学。2.[U]入场费；会费：Admission to the concert is＄20. 这场音乐会入场费是20美元。

admit[Ed5mIt] v.承认；供认：Will you admit having broken the window? = Will you admit (that) you have broken the window? 你承不承认你打破了窗户？vt.1.准许(入场、入学、入会等)：admit sb into the university 获准入大学 / Each ticket admits two people to the party. 每张票可供两个人入场参加聚会。2.容纳, 容许：The auditorium admits 5,000 persons. 这座礼堂可容纳五千人。◆admit defeat 承认失败

【用法】1. 表示“承认”时，其后可接名词、动名词或从句，不接不定式：He admitted breaking the window. 他承认打破了窗子。/ He never admits that he is wrong. 他从不承认自己错了。2. 表示“允许进入”、“使能进入”，可指进入某一具体场所也可指进入某一组织机构等：This ticket admits one person only. 此券只准一人入场。/ The university admits 2,000 students every year. 这所大学每年招收 2 000 名学生。

adult[5AdQlt] adj.成年的；已成人的：an adult man (woman) 成年男子(女子) / adult (basic) education 成人(基础)教育 n. [C]成年人：These films are suitable for adults only. 这些电影只适宜成人观看。

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