实用高中英语用法词典连载(05)

 argue[5B:^ju:] vi.1.(就某事)争辩，争论：They argued the matter for hours. 他们就这件事争论了数小时。2.(与人)争吵：He argued with Mary about the best place for a holiday. 他和玛丽争论度假的最好地方。◆argue out 彻底辩论，把…争论出个结果 / argue the toss 争论已有定论的事

argument[5B:^jJmEnt] n.1. [C,U]争论，辩论，争吵：He accepted the decision without argument. 他没有争辩就接受了决定。2. [C]理由；论据：He made a very persuasive argument. 他提出了一个很有说服力的论点。◆for the sake of argument 为便于研究问题，作为讨论的基础

arise[E5raIz] vi. (arose, arisen) 1.起来；站起；升起：Smoke arose from the chimney. 烟从烟筒冒出来。2.产生；出现：If any problems arise, let me know. 如果出现问题，请告诉我。

arithmetic[E5rIWmEtIk] n. [U]算术

arm[B:m] n. 1.[C]上肢；手臂：She held the baby in her arms. 她抱着那个婴儿。2.[C]臂状物；扶手：the arms of a chair 椅子的扶手3. [C]衣袖：He had a hole in the arm of his sweater. 他的毛衣袖子穿了个洞。4.(常用复数) (美)武器，武力：fire arms 火器，枪炮 / The soldiers presented arms.士兵们举枪敬礼。v.以…装备，武装起来：The country armed itself in preparation for war. 这个国家已武装起来准备打仗。◆a babe in arms 需要抱的婴儿，不谙世事者 / arm in arm 臂挽着臂 / at arm’s length 一臂之遥， 若即若离 / be armed to the teeth 武装到牙齿的 / into sb’s arms 投入某人怀抱，进入某人控制，受某人影响 / the armed forces, the armed services 武装力量 / take up arms 拿起武器 / with open arms 张开双臂(表示欢迎、准备拥抱)

armchair[B:m5tFeE(r)] n. [C]扶手椅

army[5B:mI] n. [C]陆军；军队：an army officer 军官 / He joined the army a the age of eighteen. 他十八岁参军。

around[E5raJnd] adv.在周围；在附近：to take a look around 在附近看看 / The bookstore is just around the corner. 书店就在那边转弯的地方。prep.在…周围；大约：I saw him around the place this morning. 今天早晨我看见他就在那儿附近。/ I’ll see you around seven. 我们 7 点左右见。◆all around 四处，到处 / have been around 到处旅行；见过世面

arrange[E5reIndV] v.1. 排列；整理：I arranged books on the shelves. 我把书架上的书整理好。2. 安排；准备：The meeting has been arranged for Tuesday evening. 会议安排在星期二晚上举行。

arrangement[E5reIndVmEnt] n.1. [C](常用复数)安排，筹备：arrangements of a time and place for the meeting 会议时间和地点的安排 / We’re just making the final arrangements for the concert. 我们正为音乐会进行最后阶段的筹备工作。2. [C,U]约定；协议：make arrangement with sb与某人商定或约好 / We can come to some arrangement over the price. 价钱方面，我们可以商议解决。

arrival[E5raIvl] n.1. [U]抵达，到达：We waited for his arrival. 我们等候他的到来。2. [C]到达的人或物：Late arrivals must wait in the hall. 来晚的人要在大厅等候。◆on arrival 一到就

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