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被动语态考点复习 | |||
文章作者:admin 文章来源:高考英语网 点击数: 更新时间:2008-09-19 |
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说明:引用此文请注明出处,并务请保留后面的有效链接地址,谢谢!
5. 不能用于被动语态的及物动词 只有及物动词才有被动语态,不及物动词是没有被动语态。如: Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It’ll ________ fresh for several days. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed 【分析】答案选B。因后接的是形容词fresh,所以stay是系动词,指保持某种状态,系动词是不及物动词,没有被动语态;在will后直接用原形。 但并非所有的及物动词都有被动语态,像cost, have, hold, lack, own, suit / fit, belong to, agree with等表示状态或关系的及物动词就没有被动语态。 6. “据说”类的三个被动句型 如果我们要想把话说得谨慎些,可以用下列被动结构:①It is said that…②There is said to be…③ sb. / sth. is said to…如: It is said that there is plenty of oil off our coast. =There is said to be plenty of oil off our coast. 据说我国沿海有大量的石油。 It is said that Turner is a great artist. =Turner is said to be a great artist. 据说特纳是个大艺术家。 能用于这个句型的动词除say外,还有believe, think, consider, consider, suppose, hope, suggest, report, know, understand等。 引用地址: |
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