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2014高考英语阅读理解训练-有详解(12)
文章作者:admin    文章来源:高考英语网    点击数:   更新时间:2014-01-06
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2014高考英语阅读理解训练-有详解(12)

E-mail systems at thousands of companies and government offices around the world were attacked by a virus called “Melissa” that disguises itself as an “important message” from a friend.

Even though there was a weekend warning, more than 50, 000 companies at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus, computer experts said on Monday.

The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly the next first work day by making computers send off dozens of e-mails containing the virus. Although the virus has no long lasting damage to a computer, its effects were far-reaching.

Michael Vatis, a senior US official said military and government computers were damaged, along with thousands of the other institution’s systems.

The body of e-mail message says, “here is what you ask for”. Once the user opens it, the virus digs into the user’s address book and sends out messages to the first 50 addresses. The reason the virus spreads so rapidly is that you’re getting it from people you know and trust. So anyone who gets an unexpected e-mail with “Important Message” subject line is advised not to open it and to delete(删除) it immediately.

1. The virus spreads rapidly because _______.

A. it makes computers work without stop

B. it carries a word “Important Message”

C. it sends out message to dozens of computers at one time

D. it attacked military and government offices

2. The underlined word “disguise” most probably means _______.

A. dress up                                    B. cover up   

C. paint                                             D. notice

3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The computer attacked by the virus won’t work properly.

B. Thousands of computers are attacked by the virus one by one.

C. The “Important Message” carries an important message from a friend.

D. Any computer with an e-mail system will be attacked by the virus.

4. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. Keep an Eye Open for the Virus

B. Important Message is a Virus

C. Message from Friends Contains Virus

D. Virus Melissa Strikes Hard and Fast (www.nmet168.com)

【答案与解析】本文向我们介绍了一种名为Melissa的电脑病毒,提醒人们要当心它的攻击。

1. C细节题。根据Once the user opens it, the virus digs into the user’s address book and sends out messages to the first 50 addresses(当你打开,病毒便会进入电话簿很快把传给其他50个人)可知答案为C

2. B词义猜测题。病毒自称为来自朋友的一封重要邮件,由此可知它是在伪装自己,因此答案为B

3. A推断题。根据Although the virus has no long lasting damage to a computer, its effects were far-reaching可知计算机受病毒的影响,不能正常工作,即答案为A

4. D主旨题。本文主要介绍了Melissa病毒的危害性及其迅速传播性,因此答案为D

 

 

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