人教必修1·第1单元·教材翻译及问题答案(p7)

【黑色英文字为教材原文 || 深红色汉字为教材翻译 || 绿色文字为相关问题的参考答案】

 Reading and writing 读与写 

Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it.

王小姐收到小冬的一封来信。小冬是要征求一些意见。仔细阅读右边的信，，然后帮王小姐回复。

Dear Miss Wang,

I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. I’m not very good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situation, but I don’t know how. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.

Yours,

Xiaodong

亲爱的王小姐：

我是湖州高中的一名学生，我有一个难题，我不大善于与人们交际。虽然我试着和班上的同学交谈，但是，我还是很难跟他们成为好朋友。因此，有时候我感到十分的孤独。我确实想改变这种现状，但是我却不知道怎么办。如果您能给我提些建议，我会非常感谢的。

你的小东

 1  Before you write, brainstorm with a partner about ways to change the situation. Make a list of your ideas and give your reasons. For example.

 1  在动笔写之前，与你的同伴讨论一个改变这种状况的方法。列出你们的想法以及这些想法的原因。比如：

 2  Decide which are the best ideas and put them into an order. Then write down your advice and explain how it will help. Each idea can make one paragraph. The following sample and the expressions may help you.

         Dear Xiaodong,

I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you follow my advice. Here are some tips to help you.

First, why not…?

If you do this,…

Secondly, you could / can …

Then / That way, …

Thirdly, it would be a good idea if …

By doing this, …

I hope you will find these ideas useful.

Yours

Miss Wang

 2  决定哪些是最好并把它们按顺序组织起来。然后把你的建议写出来，并解释它为什么会有所帮助。每个想法可以自成一个段落。下面的例子和表达可能对你有所帮助。

亲爱的小冬：

很遗憾听说你在交朋友的过程中遇到了困难。但是，如果你听听我的建议，这种情况是很容易改变的。这些建议会对你有所帮助。

第一，为什么不……呢？

如果你这样做……

第二，你可以……

这样的话……

第三，如果……那将是个不错的主意。

通过做……

我希望你会发现这些想法对你有所帮助。

你的王小姐

【写作示例】（供参考）

Dear Xiaodong,

I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you follow my advice. Here are some tips to help you.

First, you should…

If you do this,…

Second, why not… you will….

Third, it would be a good idea if you …

By doing this, you’ll …

…

I hope these ideas will be useful to you.

Yours

Miss Wang

 3  Swap your letter with your partner. Look at his / her work and help to improve it. Pick out any mistakes you see in spelling, verb forms, or punctuation. Swap back. Correct any mistakes and write it out.

 3  与你的伙伴交换你写的信。看看他 / 她写的信并帮助修改。挑出其中你发现的任何拼写错误、动词形式错误或标点错误。然后换回来，改正其中的错误并写出来。